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The S&P Case-Shiller Home Price Indices have been tracking home prices for more than 30 years and are considered among the leading measures of U.S. home values. According to the latest release – which contains data through the end of June – home prices are up 4.3 percent over last year at the same time. But while prices continue to increase, they are doing so at a slower pace. In fact, June’s increase was flat from the month before and both the 10- and 20-City Composites saw declines. Craig J. Lazzara, managing director and global head of index investment strategy at S&P Dow Jones Indices, says prices are stable, but the long-term trend remains to be seen. “Housing prices were stable in June,†Lazzara said. “The National Composite Index rose by 4.3 percent in June 2020, as it had also done in May … More data will be required to understand whether the market resumes its previous path of accelerating prices, continues to decelerate, or remains stable. That said, it’s important to bear in mind that deceleration is quite different from an environment in which prices actually fall.†According to the data, Phoenix, Seattle, and Tampa saw the biggest price gains year-over-year. (source)

Before the coronavirus’ onset in mid-March, most industry analysts were forecasting a hot housing market this year. Buyer demand was up and the inventory of homes for sale was lower than normal. Inevitably, that combination would lead to homes selling quickly, competition among buyers, bidding wars, and price increases. But then the pandemic took hold and many economists pulled back and adjusted their outlook for what seemed like it’d be an enormous obstacle for hopeful home buyers and sellers this year. Fortunately, though, the housing market bounced back quicker than expected. In fact, according to one recent report, the summer market now looks even hotter than originally forecast. For example, according to the release, homes for sale this summer are selling at a faster pace than at any point in the past two years. In July, homes that sold were typically under contract in just 16 days. That’s two days faster than the previous monthly low reached in January 2018. In short, the virus led already-low inventory to drop even further, which has caused competition for available homes to heat up. That means, prospective buyers should be prepared to act fast when they find a home that suits their needs and lifestyle. (source)

What we consider a big house changes over time. Someone in 1910, for example, would have a very different idea about how much living space was necessary than we do today. But while the average new home generally gets bigger over time – it grew by about 1,000 square feet between 1970 and 2015 – in recent years, it’s started to level off. In fact, according to a new analysis from the National Association of Home Builders, the average square footage of a new single-family home fell to 2,458 square feet during the second quarter of this year. By comparison, it was at an all-time high of 2,687 square feet five years ago. So what’s happening? Well, it’s pretty simple actually. Following the housing crash and financial crisis, high-end home buyers returned to the market first, driving average home size higher. As the economy recovered, however, there was a greater need for smaller, more affordable homes. So, home builders have been focused on adding entry-level inventory to the market. That’s caused average home size to dip in recent years. But while new homes have been getting smaller over the past few years, the NAHB expects the pandemic to shift buyer preferences and cause homes to start growing larger again in the near future. (source)

According to the Mortgage Bankers Association’s Weekly Applications Survey, demand for loans to buy homes is now 27 percent higher than at the same time last year. The improvement – which comes following a 1 percent week-over-week increase – marks three consecutive months of gains over last year’s numbers. Joel Kan, MBA’s associate vice president of economic and industry forecasting, says the housing market’s quick rebound has been a bright spot in the economy. “The housing market remains a bright spot in the current economic recovery and these results, combined with July data on housing starts and home builder optimism, suggest that housing supply could be increasing to better meet the strong demand for buying a home,†Kan said. Also in the report, average mortgage rates were up from the previous week, with increases for 30-year fixed-rate loans with conforming and jumbo balances and 15-year fixed-rate loans. Rates for loans backed by the Federal Housing Administration were down from one week earlier. The MBA’s weekly survey has been conducted since 1990 and covers 75 percent of all retail residential mortgage applications.

In the spring, when the coronavirus had just begun to spread, there were some indication that prospective home buyers were already adjusting their plans. Buyer surveys and online search data showed there were a significant number of home shoppers who – driven primarily by the availability of remote work – decided to expand their search and look at homes in suburban and rural areas, further from the city. For example, one analysis found that the percentage of prospective buyers who said they planned to search for a home in a rural area increased from 9 percent to 19 percent following the onset of the pandemic. But what, if anything, has the interest in smaller, less populated locations done to home prices in those areas? Well, recent data shows it may have caused prices to rise more quickly. In fact, homes in rural areas saw their median sales price increase 11.3 percent year-over-year through the week ending August 2. For comparison, suburban homes were up 9.2 percent and urban areas saw a 6.7 percent annual increase. (source)

The National Association of Home Builders’ Housing Market Index measures builder confidence in the market for newly built single-family homes. The survey, which has been conducted for the past 35 years, scores builders’ responses on a scale where any number above 50 indicates more builders view conditions as good than poor. In August, the index reached a score of 78, which matches its all-time high set in 1998. Robert Dietz, NAHB’s chief economist, says the housing market’s rebound has been a bright spot during the pandemic. “Housing has clearly been a bright spot during the pandemic and the sharp rebound in builder confidence over the summer has led NAHB to upgrade its forecast for single-family starts, which are now projected to show only a slight decline for 2020,†Dietz said. “Single-family construction is benefiting from low interest rates and a noticeable suburban shift in housing demand to suburbs, exurbs, and rural markets as renters and buyers seek out more affordable, lower density markets.†Among its components, the gauge of current buyer traffic showed the biggest month-over-month improvement, rising eight points to 65 – its highest level ever. (source)

If you’re considering buying a home, you’ve likely already thought about whether or not you can afford it. After all, buying a home is a major financial transaction, so there are few considerations more important than affordability. That’s why the National Association of Home Builders latest Housing Opportunity Index is good news for potential buyers. The report – which measures how affordable homes are for families earning the national median income – found that 59.6 percent of new and existing home sold between April and June were affordable. But while that’s positive news, affordability did fall from the first quarter, with the number of affordable homes down due to rising home prices. “Home prices appreciated robustly during the second quarter due to better-than-expected housing demand in the wake of the pandemic and because the coronavirus hindered the ability of builders to ramp up production,†Robert Dietz, NAHB’s chief economist, said. In fact, increasing prices let to a 1.7 percent drop in the number of affordable homes. During the first quarter, 61.3 percent of sold homes were considered affordable.

When the coronavirus pandemic began in mid-March, there were understandable concerns about how it would affect the housing market. But fortunately, though activity did fall, it rebounded just as quickly. Home buyers who delayed their plans adapted to new safety regulations and resumed their home search. But while buyers were quick to get back into the market, home sellers didn’t rebound quite as fast. The number of newly listed homes for sale lagged and it resulted in more competition among buyers, upward pressure on prices, and an increase in bidding wars. But according to the most recent Weekly Recovery Report from the National Association of Realtors’ consumer website, things may finally be turning around. In fact, the report, which covers numbers through the week ending August 8, found new listings grew passed their pre-pandemic baseline for the first time since the coronavirus’ onset. Javier Vivas, director of economic research for the site, says seller confidence has reached an important milestone. “Seller confidence has been improving gradually after reaching its bottom in mid-April, and now it appears to have reached an important recovery milestone,†Vivas said. “After five long months, sellers are back in the housing market.†(source)

According to the Mortgage Bankers Association’s Weekly Applications Survey, average mortgage rates fell last week, dropping to new survey lows. Rates were down across all loan categories, including 30-year fixed-rate loans with conforming loan balances, jumbo loans, loans backed by the Federal Housing Administration, and 15-year fixed-rate loans. Joel Kan, MBA’s associate vice president of economic and industry forecasting, said favorable rates helped push demand for mortgage applications higher. “Refi activity responded to these lower rates, with the refi share reaching almost 66 percent of all applications, its highest level since May,†Kan said. “Home purchase activity continued its strong run with a 2 percent increase over the week and was up around 22 percent compared to the same week a year ago.†However, though low rates and rising demand are positive signs for the market, challenges remain. Among them, low housing inventory, the coronavirus’ spread, and the job market are lingering concerns that will continue in the week ahead. The MBA’s weekly survey has been conducted since 1990 and covers 75 percent of all retail residential mortgage applications. (source)

Housing conditions are largely dictated by supply and demand. Take a look at the balance of interested buyers to available homes and you can get a good idea where the market is headed. But while that seems simple enough, the underlying factors that cause shifts in supply and demand are less clear cut. That’s because there are an almost infinite number of things that might play a role. Everything from the global economy to the time of year can affect the balance of buyers and homes for sale. For example, the typical home buyer likely doesn’t think a lot about how the cost of lumber affects how much they’ll pay for a home. It does, though. In fact, according to the National Association of Home Builders, lumber prices have been high for a while now and, since mid-April, have moved even higher. The reasons have to do with a lack of domestic production and tariffs on Canadian lumber. However, the affect is that home builders have to add that cost to the price of new homes. That can slow the number of homes being built and drive the price up on the ones that are. Ultimately, that means high lumber costs hinder home building, which contributes to a lack of affordable inventory and higher home prices across the board. (source)